举足轻重

舉足輕重
jǔzú-qīngzhòng
idiom #21,454

Meanings

  1. 1 to be of great importance
  2. 2 to play a pivotal role
  3. 3 to hold the balance of power

Examples

HSK 4
Tā zài gōngsī lǐ jǔzú-qīngzhòng, méiyǒu tā hěnduō shìqing wúfǎ tuījìn.
He is indispensable in the company; many things cannot move forward without him.
HSK 7-9
Zhōngguó zài guójì shìwù zhōng jǔzú-qīngzhòng.
China plays a pivotal role in international affairs.

Tips

history
This idiom alludes to the ancient practice of using a balance scale: even lifting one foot (举足) could tip the scales (轻重). It originally described powerful warlords during the Spring and Autumn period whose alliance could decide the outcome of conflicts.
memory
Literally: 'lift foot / light-heavy' - raising one foot on a balance tips it. The image conveys that even a small action from a powerful actor changes everything.

Stroke Order

qīng
zhòng