饶

饒
ráo
verb HSK 7-9 #5,139

Meanings

  1. 1 to spare
  2. 2 to forgive
  3. 3 to have mercy on

Examples

HSK 1
Qǐng ráo le wǒ ba!
Please spare me!
HSK 6
Tā bùkěn ráoshù dírén.
He refused to forgive his enemies.

Tips

usage
Common compounds: 饶恕 (ráoshù, to forgive), 求饶 (qiúráo, to beg for mercy), 饶命 (ráomìng, to spare one's life).

Components

radical
饣 shí
food (radical form of 食)
Left side-form of 食 - the indexing food radical. Anchors 饶 in the original meaning of plenty: enough food to spare. From abundance came the senses of being generous, sparing someone, and forgiving. Same radical family as 饱 (full), 饥 (hunger), 馈 (gift).
phonetic
尧 yáo
high; legendary Emperor Yao
Right component supplies the sound: yáo drifted to ráo through a regular y-/r- alternation in this phonetic series. Same phonetic seen in 烧 (burn), 浇 (pour), 翘 (lift), 绕 (wind around). 尧 itself depicts piled-up earth, evoking abundance, which faintly reinforces the meaning here.

Stroke Order

饶 ráo