ráo
verb HSK 7-9 #5,139

Meanings

  1. 1 to spare
  2. 2 to forgive
  3. 3 to have mercy on

Examples

Qǐng ráo le wǒ ba!
Please spare me!
Tā bùkěn ráoshù dírén.
He refused to forgive his enemies.

Tips

usage
Common compounds: 饶恕 (ráoshù, to forgive), 求饶 (qiúráo, to beg for mercy), 饶命 (ráomìng, to spare one's life).

Components

radical
shí
food (radical form of 食)
Left side-form of — the indexing food radical. Anchors in the original meaning of plenty: enough food to spare. From abundance came the senses of being generous, sparing someone, and forgiving. Same radical family as (full), (hunger), (gift).
phonetic
yáo
high; legendary Emperor Yao
Right component supplies the sound: yáo drifted to ráo through a regular y-/r- alternation in this phonetic series. Same phonetic seen in (burn), (pour), (lift), (wind around). itself depicts piled-up earth, evoking abundance, which faintly reinforces the meaning here.

Stroke Order

ráo