雏形

雛形
chúxíng
noun #31,681

Meanings

  1. 1 embryonic form
  2. 2 prototype
  3. 3 rough shape
  4. 4 first model

Examples

HSK 4
Zhège xiàngmù hái zhǐshì gè chúxíng, xūyào jìxù wánshàn.
This project is still just a prototype and needs further refinement.
HSK 7-9
Tángdài de kējǔ zhìdù yǐjīng jùbèi le xiàndài kǎoshì de chúxíng.
The Tang-dynasty imperial examination already had the embryonic form of modern testing.

Tips

memory
originally means 'a young bird / chick' (note the 'short-tailed bird' radical) - so 雏形 literally means 'chick-shape' / 'fledgling form'. Image: something not yet fully feathered or developed, but clearly recognizable as the future thing.
usage
Common collocations: 初具雏形 'to begin to take shape', 还是个雏形 'still just a prototype'. Used for systems, ideas, products, theories, organizations - anything in its formative stage. Compare 原型 'prototype / archetype' which is more concrete (a working model), while 雏形 emphasizes the early, unfinished stage.

Stroke Order

chú
xíng