遥知不是雪

遙知不是雪
yáo zhī bùshì xuě
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 from afar I can tell it is not snow
  2. 2 (fig.) recognizing plum blossoms mistaken for snow - you know the real thing by its fragrance
  3. 3 (lit.) far - know - not - is - snow

Examples

HSK 4
Qiángjiǎo de bái huā gé yuǎn kàn xiàng xuě, yáozhībùshìxuě, wèiyǒu'ànxiānglái.
The white flowers at the wall's corner looked like snow from a distance - 'from afar I can tell it's not snow, because a faint fragrance comes.'
HSK 5
Tā wéndào méi xiāng, xiǎngqǐ yáozhībùshìxuě.
She smelled the plum blossom and thought of 'from afar I can tell it is not snow.'

Tips

history
From 王安石 《梅花》 (Wang Anshi, Northern Song, 11th c.), a 20-character quatrain: 墙角凌寒独自遥知不是雪为有暗香来 (A few sprays of plum by the corner wall, bearing the cold, blooming alone. From afar I know it is not snow, because a subtle fragrance comes). Wang Anshi was famously a reformer; the plum blooming alone in winter is traditionally read as a self-portrait of the isolated reformer.
usage
Always quoted paired with 为有暗香来 (because a faint fragrance comes). The whole point is epistemological: sight says snow, but scent reveals plum, truth comes not just from appearance. = 'from afar,' not 'far away.'

Stroke Order

yáo
zhī
shì
xuě