bèi
noun HSK 5 #11,795

Meanings

  1. 1 generation; lifetime
  2. 2 people of a certain generation
  3. 3 classifier for generations of people

Characters

(not) on top + (vehicle) — generations rolling forward like wheels

Examples

Tā shì wǒmen zhè bèi rén de bǎngyàng.
He is a role model for our generation.
Lǎoyībèi de rén hěn jiéjiǎn.
The older generation is very frugal.
Wǒ zhè bèizi dōu búhuì wàngjì nǐ.
I will never forget you in this lifetime.
Tāmen shì tóng bèi, niánjì chàbùduō.
They are of the same generation, about the same age.

Tips

usage
辈子 (bèizi) means 'lifetime/life': 辈子 (this life), 上辈子 (past life), 下辈子 (next life).
usage
Common: 长辈 (zhǎngbèi, elders), 晚辈 (wǎnbèi, younger generation), 前辈 (qiánbèi, senior/predecessor), (tóngbèi, peers).

Components

radical
chē
cart; chariot
Bottom — pictograph of a cart seen from above. The indexing radical; in it gives the concrete image of a procession of chariots, from which the meaning "rank, generation, cohort" was abstracted (前辈 elder generation, same-age peer, 一辈子 a whole lifetime).
phonetic
fēi
not; opposing wings
Top supplies the sound: fēi drifting to bèi via a well-attested f/b alternation across early Chinese. Originally depicted a pair of opposing wings, and that paired imagery doubles into as "a row of carts side by side" — a generation lined up together.

Stroke Order

bèi