豁然开朗

豁然開朗
huòrán-kāilǎng
idiom #32,813

Meanings

  1. 1 to suddenly open up to a wide vista
  2. 2 (fig.) to suddenly see the light; to be enlightened all at once

Examples

Zǒuchū shāndòng, yǎnqián huòrán-kāilǎng.
Stepping out of the cave, a vast scene opened up before us.
Lǎoshī yì jiěshì, wǒ huòrán-kāilǎng.
The moment the teacher explained it, everything suddenly became clear to me.
Dú wán zhè duàn wénzì, tā gǎndào huòrán-kāilǎng.
Having read that passage, he felt a sudden clarity.

Tips

history
From Tao Yuanming's Jin-dynasty 《桃花源记》 (The Peach Blossom Spring): 初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗 - the fisherman squeezes through a narrow opening and emerges into the utopian village. The idiom preserves both senses: a literal wide panorama and the mental 'opening up' that follows.
usage
Works equally for a physical view opening up and for a sudden intellectual insight. Subject is usually the viewer/understander ( + 豁然开朗) or the scene (眼前/景色 + 豁然开朗).

Stroke Order

huō
rán
kāi
lǎng