谨言慎行

謹言慎行
jǐnyánshènxíng
idiom #42,810

Meanings

  1. 1 to be cautious in speech and conduct
  2. 2 to watch one's words and actions carefully

Examples

Zài xīn dānwèi yídìng yào jǐnyánshènxíng.
At a new workplace you must watch your words and actions carefully.
Fùqin gàojiè tā chūmén zàiwài yào jǐnyánshènxíng.
His father warned him to be careful in word and deed when away from home.
Shēn wéi gōngzhòng rénwù, gèng yīnggāi jǐnyánshènxíng.
As a public figure, one should be all the more careful in speech and behavior.

Tips

history
Rooted in the 《礼记·》 (Book of Rites): — 'a word must be weighed for its ending, an act for its consequence.' The four-character form crystallized in later Confucian literature as a guiding precept.
register
Formal and slightly didactic — typical of parental advice, workplace warnings, or Party discipline language. Neutral-to-positive; suggests prudence rather than cowardice.

Stroke Order

jǐn
yán
shèn
xíng