noun #9,556

Meanings

  1. 1 rock jutting out over water; rocky shore
  2. 2 jetty; rocky islet

Examples

HSK 4
Luòshānjī shì Měiguó zuì dà de chéngshì zhīyī.
Los Angeles is one of the largest cities in America.
HSK 7-9
Tā zhàn zài jī shí shàng diàoyú.
He stood on the rocky outcrop fishing.

Tips

usage
is rare as a standalone word. Most learners encounter it in 洛杉矶 (Luòshānjī, Los Angeles) where it serves as a phonetic transliteration for '-les'. The stone radical hints at its original meaning of rocky shore.

Components

radical
shí
stone; rock
(the stone radical) gives the literal substance - is a rocky outcrop jutting into water, the kind of jetty or rocky islet anglers fish from. Same radical in (brick), (sand), (stele), all stone-themed.
phonetic
small table; how many
jī provides the sound. The simplified form (from traditional ) replaced the older phonetic with the much simpler , which shares the jī reading. Same phonetic shortcut applies to , , across the simplification reform.

In Pop Culture

洛杉矶 Luòshānjī
Los Angeles
largest city in California - literally 'forest of sandalwood rocks'

Stroke Order