留声机

留聲機
liúshēngjī
noun #32,211

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 gramophone; phonograph
  2. 2 record player (older models)

Examples

Yéye de shūfáng lǐ yǒu yì tái lǎo shì liúshēngjī.
There is an old-style gramophone in grandpa's study.
Tā bòfàng le yì zhāng sānshí niándài de hēijiāo chàngpiàn, liúshēngjī fāchū shāshā de shēngyīn.
She played a 1930s vinyl record, and the gramophone gave off a crackling sound.

Tips

memory
(retain) + (sound) + (machine) = 'sound-retaining machine'. The Chinese term captures Edison's idea exactly — a machine that keeps sound for later. Modern speakers say 唱片 or for vinyl players; 留声机 evokes the antique horn-speaker era.
culture
Tied to Republican-era Shanghai nostalgia in Chinese popular culture — appears constantly in films and novels set in 1920s-30s Shanghai (上海) alongside 旗袍, 月份, and 爵士乐 (jazz).

Stroke Order

liú
shēng