adjective HSK 6 #673

Meanings

  1. 1 special; unique; particular
  2. 2 especially; very

Examples

Jīntiān yǒu shénme tèbié de shì ma?
Is there anything special today?
Zhège cài tèbié hǎochī.
This dish is especially delicious.

Tips

usage
appears in 特别 (tèbié, special/especially), 特点 (tèdiǎn, characteristic), 特色 (tèsè, distinctive feature), 独特 (dútè, unique), 特价 (tèjià, special price).

Components

radical
niú
ox (left-side radical form)
Left ox radical (compressed form of ) — the indexing radical. The original meaning of was 'a single male ox set apart from the herd', preserved in 特立独行 'standing out alone'. The breeding bull was a special, distinguished animal. From this came 'special, particular, outstanding'. Same radical anchors (livestock), (herd).
phonetic
temple (here phonetic)
Right supplies the sound: sì → tè, with regular Old Chinese sibilant/dental drift. The s/t alternation appears across this phonetic family: chí (hold), dài (wait), děng (wait/equal), shí (time). Pure phonetic — the 'temple' meaning of doesn't contribute.

Stroke Order