悠然自得

yōurán-zìdé
idiom #63,321

Meanings

  1. 1 carefree and content
  2. 2 leisurely and at ease
  3. 3 quietly pleased with oneself

Examples

HSK 6
Lǎoyéye zuò zài yuànzi lǐ hēchá, yí fù yōurán-zìdé de yàngzi.
The old grandpa sat drinking tea in the courtyard, looking perfectly at ease.
HSK 6
Māo mī shài zhe tàiyáng, yōurán-zìdé de shēn le ge lǎnyāo.
The cat basked in the sun and stretched lazily, utterly content.
HSK 7-9
Tuìxiū hòu tā zài xiāngxià zhòngcài yǎng huā, guò de yōurán-zìdé.
After retiring, he grew vegetables and flowers in the countryside, living a leisurely and contented life.

Tips

history
Used in the Jin Shu (《晋书》) to describe Wang Meng, who remained 悠然自得 and unbothered when 'fashionable scholars' mocked him. The phrase captures that quiet inner ease that doesn't need external approval.
memory
悠然 = 'leisurely and far-away in mood' + 自得 = 'pleased with oneself.' Picture someone unhurried, softly smiling to themselves.

Stroke Order

yōu
rán
de