qǐn
noun #28,851

Meanings

  1. 1 bedroom (literary/classical)
  2. 2 to lie down to rest
  3. 3 imperial tomb

Examples

Tā zài shūfáng dúshū zhì shēnyè, fāng cái rù qǐn.
He read in the study until late at night before finally going to bed.
Huáng líng zhōng yǒu zhuānmén gōngfèng líng wèi de qǐn diàn.
Imperial tombs contain a dedicated hall for enshrining the spirit tablet.

Tips

register
is a literary/classical character. In everyday speech, 卧室 (wòshì) or 睡觉 (shuìjiào) are used instead. appears in formal compounds: 寝室 (dormitory), 就寝 (to retire for the night).

Components

radical
mián
roof
Roof radical on top fixes the location: happens indoors, specifically in a sleeping chamber. The roof anchors a whole house-and-room family — home, room, peace (woman under roof), 宿 lodge.
semantic
qiáng
bed (vertical form)
Left interior is a stylised bed seen sideways — the right half of 's etymological . Placed under a roof and beside a sweeping-hand action, it gives the literal scene: a bed inside the bedchamber. Same component anchors bed itself.
semantic
snout / hand-with-broom (here: hand)
Upper-right interior is a stylised hand. Together with and below, the right half of pictures a person sweeping or tidying the bedchamber — the cleaning-up that precedes lying down to rest.
semantic
cover
Middle-right cover stroke sits between hand and another hand, suggesting the bedclothes or canopy being smoothed flat. The cover radical also appears in , — anything tucked under something.
semantic
yòu
again; right hand
Lower-right shows a second hand — the right-hand pictogram. The redoubled hand-imagery in underscores the physical action of preparing the bed before sleep, distinguishing (formal, classical 'retire to bed') from plain 'sleep'.

Stroke Order

qǐn