寅

yín
noun #65,321

Meanings

  1. 1 the third of the twelve Earthly Branches
  2. 2 the hour of the Tiger (3 to 5 a.m.); the first lunar month; the year of the Tiger

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔdài jìshí, yín shí shì língchén sān diǎn dào wǔ diǎn.
In the old timekeeping system the hour of yin runs from 3 to 5 in the morning.
HSK 7-9
他生于丙寅年。
Tā shēng yú bǐngyín nián.
He was born in the year of bingyin.

Tips

culture
寅 is the third Earthly Branch, paired with the Tiger in the zodiac. It names the pre-dawn double-hour and combines with the Heavenly Stems for years like 丙寅 and 戊寅. A classical extended sense is 'respectful'.

Components

ideograph
寅 yín
third Earthly Branch
Treated as a single unit. The modern shape, a roof over a stylized core, no longer maps cleanly onto its origin (it is thought to have once pictured an arrow). Indexed under the roof radical 宀 by tradition, though the calendrical meaning is not transparent from the parts.

Filed under radical 宀 (mián, #40) by convention. 宀 is not a separate component in 寅, so no strokes are highlighted.

Stroke Order

寅 yín