noun #10,484

Meanings

  1. 1 contract
  2. 2 deed
  3. 3 to agree
  4. 4 to carve

Examples

Tāmen qiān le yī fèn tǔdì qìyuē.
They signed a land deed.
Liǎng rén yīpāijíhé, shífēn qìhé.
The two hit it off immediately; they were very compatible.

Tips

usage
appears in many compound words: 契约 (contract), 契合 (compatible), 契机 (opportunity). As a standalone character, it's more literary.

Components

radical
big; great
Bottom was added later as a phonetic-and-balance element; it gives the indexing radical () and a vague sound hint. The whole-char etymology stays rooted in the upper notched-tally + knife scene; is structural rather than meaning-bearing here.
semantic
fēng
abundant; lush (here: tally-stick scratches)
Upper-left depicts the notched tally stick — three horizontal scratches showing the count carved into a wooden contract piece. Before paper, agreements were recorded by cutting matching notches into a split stick; each party kept half.
semantic
dāo
knife
Upper-right shows the knife doing the carving. + together write the act of notching a contract — the original concrete meaning of before it generalised to any agreement, deed, or rapport.

Stroke Order