咿

yī
interjection #28,818

Meanings

  1. 1 squeak; creak
  2. 2 cooing sound

Examples

HSK 4
Mén yī de yī shēngxiǎng, mànmàn dǎkāi le.
The door squeaked and slowly opened.
HSK 6
婴儿咿咿呀呀地学着说话。
Yīng'ér yīyīyāyā de xué zhe shuōhuà.
The baby was babbling and learning to speak.

Tips

usage
咿 often appears in the reduplicated form 咿咿呀呀 (yīyīyāyā), describing baby babbling or incomprehensible speech. As a standalone sound it mimics a squeak or creak.

Components

radical
口 kǒu
mouth
Left mouth radical - a pictograph of an open mouth. Carries the meaning: 咿 is a voice sound, used in onomatopoeia like 咿呀 the squeak of a hinge or a baby's babble. Indexes 咿 in the noise-making family with 啊 ah, 哎 ay, 嘿 hey, 呀 ah.
phonetic
伊 yī
he/she (literary)
Right side 伊 supplies the sound - yī stays yī with no shift. The literary pronoun meaning is not active; 伊 is purely a sound tag, chosen because the bright yī syllable mimics a high squeak. Almost the entire usage of 咿 is the doubled onomatopoeia 咿呀 and 咿咿呀呀.

Stroke Order

咿 yī