shān
verb HSK 7-9 #6,376

Meanings

  1. 1 to delete; to remove

Examples

Nǐ bǎ nà tiáo xiāoxi shān le ba.
Delete that message.
Zhè duàn huà kěyǐ shān diào.
This paragraph can be deleted.

Tips

culture
删好友 (shān hǎoyǒu, 'to delete a friend') is the Chinese equivalent of 'unfriending' on WeChat. It's considered a dramatic social statement — much more serious than just unfollowing someone.

Components

radical
dāo
knife (radical)
Right knife radical — vertical-stacking form of . The whole character is a compound ideograph: book strips + knife = a scribe scraping erroneous characters off bamboo strips with a small blade, the ancient method of editing before erasers. From that physical 'cut out' action came the modern senses: delete, remove, expunge.
semantic
book; bound bamboo strips
Left — pictures bamboo strips bound together by horizontal cords, the ancient form of a written record before paper. Sets the picture: an editor with a book in one hand. Same family of book-related words: (canonical text), 册子 (booklet).

Stroke Order

shān