zhù
verb

Meanings

  1. 1 to stand still for a long time
  2. 2 to wait expectantly
  3. 3 to look forward to

Examples

HSK 7-9
Tā zài chuāng qián zhùlì liángjiǔ, wàng zhe fēngxuě.
She stood for a long while at the window, watching the snow.
HSK 7-9
Tā zài zhàntái shàng zhùlì, kěwàng tā guīlái.
He stood motionless at the platform, longing for her return.

Tips

usage
Literary and almost always bound in 伫立 ('to stand for a long time'). It carries an emotional charge - standing still while waiting, longing, or lost in thought - not just physically being upright.
memory
A person standing under a roof : someone planted in one spot, waiting and watching for a long time.

Components

radical
dānrénpáng
person (left-side form of 人)
The standing-person radical, the side form of . It marks this as a human-action character: it is a person doing the standing and waiting.
semantic
mián
roof; cover
The roof element sits over a base stroke. Historically the right side depicted a place of accumulation; together with the roof it gives the sense of someone halting and lingering under cover, rooted to the spot.
ideograph
one; a single horizontal
The bottom horizontal closes off the structure beneath the roof, marking a fixed ground line - the place where the figure stands still rather than moving on.

Stroke Order

zhù