zhù
verb

Meanings

  1. 1 to stand still for a long time
  2. 2 to wait expectantly
  3. 3 to look forward to

Examples

Tā zài chuāng qián zhùlì liángjiǔ, wàng zhe fēngxuě.
She stood for a long while at the window, watching the snow.
Tā zài zhàntái shàng zhùlì, kěwàng tā guīlái.
He stood motionless at the platform, longing for her return.

Tips

usage
Literary and almost always bound in 伫立 ('to stand for a long time'). It carries an emotional charge — standing still while waiting, longing, or lost in thought — not just physically being upright.
memory
A person standing under a roof : someone planted in one spot, waiting and watching for a long time.

Components

radical
dānrénpáng
person (left-side form of 人)
The standing-person radical, the side form of . It marks this as a human-action character: it is a person doing the standing and waiting.
semantic
mián
roof; cover
The roof element sits over a base stroke. Historically the right side depicted a place of accumulation; together with the roof it gives the sense of someone halting and lingering under cover, rooted to the spot.
ideograph
one; a single horizontal
The bottom horizontal closes off the structure beneath the roof, marking a fixed ground line — the place where the figure stands still rather than moving on.

Stroke Order

zhù