云

雲
yún
noun HSK 4 #5,043

Measure Word

一朵云 duǒ

Meanings

  1. 1 cloud

Examples

HSK 3
Yún yuèláiyuè duō le.
The clouds are getting thicker.
HSK 5
Tiānshàng yǒu hěn duō báiyún.
There are many white clouds in the sky.
HSK 6
Wūyún lái le, yào xiàyǔ le.
Dark clouds are coming; it's going to rain.

Tips

history
The traditional character 雲 has 雨 (rain) on top. The simplified 云 was actually an ancient form meaning 'to say'.
culture
云南 province literally means 'south of the clouds' - a poetic name for a beautiful region.

Components

radical
二 èr
two; sky-level marker
Xinhua indexes 云 under the 二 radical, picking the two horizontals at the top as the anchor. Originally the entire character was a side-on cloud spiral; in the modern form the top two strokes represent the sky level, with the curl beneath suggesting the rising vapour.
pictograph
厶 sī
private; small curl
The lower curl preserves the original cloud-spiral shape from oracle bone forms. Stacked beneath the 二 sky-line, the curl pictures vapour rising and turning - the core 'cloud' meaning that the character carried before being borrowed for 'to say'.

Stroke Order

云 yún