yún
noun HSK 2 #5,043

Measure Word

duǒ

Meanings

  1. 1 cloud

Examples

Tiānshàng yǒu hěn duō báiyún.
There are many white clouds in the sky.
Yún yuèláiyuè duō le.
The clouds are getting thicker.
Wūyún lái le, yào xiàyǔ le.
Dark clouds are coming; it's going to rain.

Tips

history
The traditional character has (rain) on top. The simplified was actually an ancient form meaning 'to say'.
culture
云南 province literally means 'south of the clouds' — a poetic name for a beautiful region.

Components

radical
èr
two; sky-level marker
Xinhua indexes under the radical, picking the two horizontals at the top as the anchor. Originally the entire character was a side-on cloud spiral; in the modern form the top two strokes represent the sky level, with the curl beneath suggesting the rising vapour.
pictograph
private; small curl
The lower curl preserves the original cloud-spiral shape from oracle bone forms. Stacked beneath the sky-line, the curl pictures vapour rising and turning — the core 'cloud' meaning that the character carried before being borrowed for 'to say'.

Stroke Order

yún