不知其几千里也

不知其幾千里也
bù zhī qí jǐ qiān lǐ yě
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 none knows how many thousand li (miles) it extends
  2. 2 (fig.) something immeasurably vast, beyond reckoning — the Zhuangzian scale
  3. 3 (lit.) not know its how-many thousand li (final particle)

Examples

Zhàn zài hǎibiān yuǎn tiào, hǎi tiān yī sè, zhēnshì bùzhīqíjǐqiānlǐyě.
Standing on the shore gazing out, sea and sky one color — truly 'none knows how many thousand li it stretches.'
Zhège xiàngmù de qiánlì bùzhīqíjǐqiānlǐyě, qiánjǐng guǎngkuò.
This project's potential is 'beyond measure in thousands of li' — the prospects are vast.

Tips

history
From 《庄子·逍遥》opening (Zhuangzi, 'Free and Easy Wandering,' Warring States, c. 300 BCE): 名为不知几千 (In the Northern Ocean there is a fish called Kun. Kun is so vast that nobody knows how many thousand li it measures). The fish then transforms into the Peng bird and soars south — the founding image of Daoist cosmic perspective.
usage
is a classical final particle marking assertion (not 'also'). Reading: = jǐ ('how many'), 3rd tone. Usually quoted in context with or . A stock phrase for boundless scale.

Stroke Order

zhī
qiān