不患寡而患不均

búhuànguǎ'érhuànbùjūn
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 do not worry about scarcity but about uneven distribution
  2. 2 literally: not troubled by fewness, but troubled by inequality

Examples

Fēn jiǎngjīn yào gōngpíng, bú huàn guǎ ér huàn bù jūn.
Bonuses must be shared fairly — people don't mind small bonuses, they mind unequal ones.
Shèhuì zhèngcè yào zhùyì bú huàn guǎ ér huàn bù jūn de dàolǐ.
Social policy must keep in mind that people resent inequality more than scarcity.

Tips

history
From the Analects 《·》: 国有不安 — 'I have heard that those who rule states and households worry not about scarcity but about uneven distribution; not about poverty but about unrest.' Confucius' case for distributive justice as the foundation of stable governance. Routinely quoted in debates on taxation, welfare and wage policy.
usage
Classical register, frequent in policy writing and editorials. Full phrase is often shortened to just this half, the second half 不安 being less common in everyday quotation.

Stroke Order

huàn
guǎ
ér
jūn