三十功名尘与土

三十功名塵與土
sānshígōngmíngchényǔtǔ
phrase

Meanings

  1. 1 thirty years of rank and fame are but dust and earth
  2. 2 a soldier dismisses his decades of achievement as nothing next to the unfinished task

Examples

Huítóu kàn, sān shí gōngmíng chén yǔ tǔ, hái bùrú péi háizi zhǎngdà.
Looking back, thirty years of titles are dust — not worth as much as watching my kid grow up.
Tā gǎnkǎi sān shí gōngmíng chén yǔ tǔ, bā qiān lǐ lù yún hé yuè.
He sighed: 'thirty years of fame are dust; eight thousand li of road, clouds and moon.'

Tips

history
From 岳飞 Yue Fei (Southern Song) 《》: 三十八千 — 'thirty years of rank and fame are dust and earth; eight thousand li of road are cloud and moon.' Written by the general before he was unjustly executed. Still the most patriotic ci in Chinese literature.
usage
Almost always quoted with its paired line 八千. 三十 here = 'thirty years (of service).' = official rank and public fame, the Confucian scholar's main prize.

Stroke Order

sān
shí
gōng
míng
chén