鹧

鷓
zhè
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 partridge (the Chinese francolin, only in 鹧鸪)

Examples

HSK 7-9
Zhè gū yǔmáo hēibái xiāng zá, jiǎo chéng chénghuáng sè.
The partridge has black-and-white speckled feathers and orange-yellow feet.

Tips

history
鹧 never appears alone; it occurs only in 鹧鸪 ('partridge') and the famous lyric tune name 鹧鸪天. The bird radical 鸟 marks it as a bird; 庶 supplies the sound with a tone change.
culture
In classical poetry the cry of the 鹧鸪 was heard as 'you can't go, brother' and became a stock image of homesickness and parting sorrow.

Components

radical
鸟 niǎo
bird
鸟 (bird) is the indexing radical, telling the reader 鹧 names a bird, the partridge 鹧鸪.
phonetic
庶 shù
phonetic element
庶 supplies the sound for 鹧, with the reading drifting from its source; it carries no meaning here.

Stroke Order

鹧 zhè