nián
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 catfish
  2. 2 sheatfish

Examples

Nián yú zuǐ dà, húxū cháng, shēnghuó zài dànshuǐ lǐ.
The catfish has a big mouth and long whiskers and lives in fresh water.
Nián yú de pí hěn huá, méiyǒu lín.
Catfish skin is slimy and has no scales.

Tips

usage
names the catfish, almost always written niányú. The same fish is also written 鲶鱼 niányú with an interchangeable character — both are common and pronounced the same.

Components

radical
fish
The fish radical on the left marks as a species of fish, the same radical used to name carp and shark.
phonetic
zhān
to divine; to occupy (here phonetic)
Right is , an old phonetic that shifted to nián. It carries only the sound for this fish name, with no meaning attached.

Stroke Order

nián