铨

銓
quán
verb

Meanings

  1. 1 (classical) to weigh; to assess
  2. 2 (classical) to select and appoint officials

Examples

HSK 7-9
他铨其才能,授以官职。
Tā quán qí cáinéng, shòu yǐ guānzhí.
He weighed each candidate's merits before appointing them to office.

Tips

history
No standalone use in modern Chinese; it appears only in old administrative vocabulary such as 铨选 (selecting officials) and 铨衡 (to weigh and judge). Originally a steelyard balance, it is the metal radical 钅 plus phonetic 全, the same sound seen in 诠 and 栓.
register
Literary and historical only; found in texts on the old civil-service system, not in speech.

Components

radical
钅 jīn
metal; gold
The left-side metal radical, 金 in compressed form. It points to the original sense of a metal weighing balance, the same family as 钱 and 铁.
phonetic
全 quán
complete; whole
Gives the sound quán and nothing more. The same phonetic stands behind 诠 (to explain) and 荃 (a fragrant herb).

Stroke Order

铨 quán