进退失据

進退失據
jìntuìshījù
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 unable to advance or retreat
  2. 2 stuck in a hopeless situation
  3. 3 at a loss what to do

Examples

Gōngsī miànduì tūrúqílái de wēijī, yīshí jìntuìshījù.
Faced with the sudden crisis, the company was momentarily at a complete loss.
Tā zài tánpàn zhōng fànle cuò, xiànzài jìntuìshījù.
He made a mistake in negotiations and is now stuck with no good options.

Tips

history
From 《·》 (Book of the Later Han, Biography of Fan Ying), criticizing someone who could neither stand by his principles nor properly serve at court — leaving him with no firm ground (, jù) for either advance or retreat.
usage
Formal/literary. Common in news commentary on political or business missteps. For everyday "stuck" use 左右为难 (zuǒyòu wéi nán, hard either way) instead.

Stroke Order

jìn
退 tuì
shī