进退失据

進退失據
jìntuì-shījù
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 unable to advance or retreat
  2. 2 stuck in a hopeless situation
  3. 3 at a loss what to do

Examples

HSK 6
Tā zài tánpàn zhōng fàn le cuò, xiànzài jìntuì-shījù.
He made a mistake in negotiations and is now stuck with no good options.
HSK 7-9
Gōngsī miànduì tūrúqílái de wēijī, yīshí jìntuì-shījù.
Faced with the sudden crisis, the company was momentarily at a complete loss.

Tips

history
From 《后汉书·樊英传》 (Book of the Later Han, Biography of Fan Ying), criticizing someone who could neither stand by his principles nor properly serve at court - leaving him with no firm ground () for either advance or retreat.
usage
Formal/literary. Common in news commentary on political or business missteps. For everyday "stuck" use 左右为难 (hard either way) instead.

Stroke Order

jìn
退 tuì
shī