dié
noun #23,560

Meanings

  1. 1 spy
  2. 2 secret agent
  3. 3 espionage (classical/literary)

Examples

Jiàndié de gōngzuò chōngmǎn wēixiǎn yǔ mìmì.
The work of a spy is full of danger and secrecy.
Zhèbù diànyǐng jiǎngshù le yī míng diébào rényuán de gùshi.
This film tells the story of an intelligence agent.

Tips

usage
rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It appears in compounds: 间谍 (spy), 谍报 (intelligence / espionage), (spy warfare / espionage thriller as a genre). The standalone form is classical/literary.

Components

radical
yán
speech (radical form of 言)
Side-speech radical on the left — compressed two-stroke form of . Indexes in the speaking family with to say, word, to discuss, to plot. names a spy — someone who gathers secret words and reports — so the speech radical names the medium the spy works in.
phonetic
leaf (archaic, original form of 叶/葉)
Right side supplies the sound — yè shifted to dié through Old-Chinese sound change. Same phonetic in butterfly, official document, small dish. itself pictured a leaf on a tree; with above, originally evoked thin written tablets (like leaves) carrying secret reports back to the prince.

Stroke Order

dié