zhào
noun #50,189

Measure Word

诏书 dào

Meanings

  1. 1 imperial edict; decree
  2. 2 to instruct; to proclaim (of an emperor)

Examples

Huángdì xiàzhào dàshè tiānxià.
The emperor issued an edict pardoning prisoners across the land.
Zhè shì yī dào xuānbù jiànlì xīn wángcháo de zhàoshū.
This is an imperial edict announcing the founding of the new dynasty.

Tips

history
From the Qin dynasty on, specifically meant a pronouncement from the emperor. Common compounds: 诏书 (written edict), 下诏 (to issue a decree), 圣诏 (sacred edict).

Components

radical
yán
speech (left-side radical)
Speech radical on the left, side-form of . It marks this as an act of words — here an official spoken or written pronouncement. Same family as to speak, speech, to tell.
phonetic
zhào
to summon; to call
Right side supplies the sound zhào and adds real meaning: an edict is the ruler summoning and commanding his subjects through words. Same phonetic in to beckon and to shine.

Stroke Order

zhào