noun

Meanings

  1. 1 a moment; an instant (literary, bound in 须臾)
  2. 2 Yu, a Chinese surname

Examples

HSK 7-9
极天一线异色须臾五彩
Jí tiān yún yī xiàn yì sè, xūyú chéng wǔcǎi.
In an instant the colored clouds turned into five hues.
HSK 7-9
稍待须臾马上
Qǐng shāo dài xūyú, wǒ mǎshàng jiù dào.
Wait a moment - I'll be right there.
HSK 7-9
Rénshēng duǎnzàn, bùguò xūyú zhī jiān.
Life is fleeting, no longer than the wink of an eye.

Tips

usage
Modern Chinese knows only as half of the literary compound 须臾 - 'a brief moment / an instant'. It's stylish in classical prose, lyric quotations and modern formal writing; spoken usage is rare. The most famous occurrence is 姚鼐's 《登泰山记》 - 须臾成五彩 (the sunrise turned five-colored 'in an instant').
register
Literary register. As a surname (capitalized ), it's extremely rare; you may see it in classical contexts only.

Components

ideograph
instant; a moment
Compound graph: (a mortar / hollowed shape, also a pair of hands grasping) above an -like element below. The original sense, per the 《说文》, was 'to seize / pull a captive in both hands' - extended to 'the briefest stretch of time it takes to grab someone'. Indexed under Kangxi #134 .

Filed under radical (jiù, #134) by convention. is not a separate component in , so no strokes are highlighted.

Stroke Order