sāi
noun #17,766

Meanings

  1. 1 cheek

Examples

Tā de liǎng sāi hónghóng de.
Her cheeks were rosy red.
腮帮子气球
Tā gǔ zhe sāibāngzi chuī qìqiú.
He puffed out his cheeks blowing up a balloon.

Tips

usage
腮帮子 is the colloquial word for 'cheek' in everyday speech. alone is more literary. 腮腺炎 = mumps (inflammation of the parotid gland near the cheek).

Components

radical
ròu
flesh; meat (radical form)
Left-side flesh radical - the side form of , visually identical to moon but historically distinct. Tags as a body part, the standard prefix for anatomy chars alongside face, leg, chest. The cheek is the fleshy side of the face, so the radical does direct semantic work here.
phonetic
to think
Right side supplies the sound - sī drifting to sāi through a tone-and-vowel shift attested in this small phonetic family. itself is the compound of (originally a fontanelle graph) over heart, depicting thought. No semantic connection to cheek - pure phonetic borrowing, meaning rides entirely on the flesh radical.

Stroke Order

sāi