潸然泪下

潸然淚下
shānránlèixià
idiom #46,633

Meanings

  1. 1 to shed silent tears
  2. 2 tears trickling down
  3. 3 to weep quietly

Examples

Kàndào zhè yí mù, tā bùjīn shānránlèixià.
Seeing this scene, he could not help but shed silent tears.
Mǔqīn dú wán érzi de láixìn, shānránlèixià.
After finishing her son's letter, the mother's tears trickled down.

Tips

history
Recorded in Song scholar Ma Tingluan's 《》: '甲子潸然泪下。' — he sweated while reading the earlier poems, then wept silently at the later ones.
register
Literary register. Often paired with 不禁 / 不由得 (can't help but). For everyday 'cry' use or 流泪; 潸然泪下 is for quiet, dignified weeping in moving scenes.

Stroke Order

shān
rán
lèi
xià