jiàn
adverb #10,322

Meanings

  1. 1 gradual; gradually
  2. 2 to progress; to advance

Examples

Tiānqì jiànjiàn nuǎnhuo le.
The weather is gradually getting warmer.
Tā de Zhōngwén zhújiàn tígāo le.
His Chinese has gradually improved.

Tips

usage
渐渐 (jiànjiàn) = gradually, 逐渐 (zhújiàn) = progressively. Both express slow change over time.

Components

radical
shuǐ
water (radical form of 水)
Three-stroke water radical on the left, side form of . originally named a river in ancient Zhejiang, and the radical preserves that watery origin. The modern sense of gradually comes from water seeping in slowly — same metaphor as to seep and to soak.
phonetic
zhǎn
to chop; behead (here phonetic)
Right side supplies the sound — zhǎn shifting to jiàn through a regular zh/j alternation in old readings. The chopping imagery of (cart + axe) has no meaning role in ; this is a clean phonetic pairing. Useful to learn first as a phonetic anchor.

Stroke Order

jiàn