jìn
verb #9,564

Meanings

  1. 1 to soak; to immerse; to steep
  2. 2 to seep; to permeate gradually

Examples

Bǎ yīfu jìn zài shuǐ lǐ.
Soak the clothes in water.
Yǔshuǐ jìnshī le tā de xiézi.
The rainwater soaked his shoes.
Tā chénjìn zài yīnyuè zhōng.
She was immersed in the music.

Tips

usage
appears in many useful compounds: 浸泡 (to soak), 浸湿 (to get wet through), 沉浸 (to be immersed/engrossed in), 浸透 (to soak through). 沉浸式 (chénjìnshì) = 'immersive' — used for language learning, VR, experiences.
memory
(water) + (to encroach) minus the— water slowly encroaching into something. That's soaking.

Components

radical
shuǐ
water (radical form of 水)
Left water radical — side-form of drawn as three slanted drops. As the indexing radical it carries the literal meaning: soaking, immersing, and seeping are all about water acting on something. Same radical groups with to soak, to sink, to drench, to seep.
semantic
snout-shape; here a hand
Top-right — three-stroke shape representing a hand reaching down (a graphic remnant of ). In it is a hand pushing something downward into the water below.
semantic
cover
Middle-right — a horizontal canopy with a small hook. Sits between the hand above and the hand below, suggesting the surface of the water that something is being pushed under. Reinforces the 'submerging' image of .
semantic
yòu
right hand; again
Bottom-right — pictograph of a right hand. Paired with the hand above and the cover between, it pictures both hands pressing something down through the surface — the literal image of immersion that gave its meaning.

Stroke Order

jìn