jiān
verb #45,279

Meanings

  1. 1 to annihilate; to wipe out (an enemy force)

Examples

Wǒ jūn quán jiān le dírén de zhǔlì.
Our forces wiped out the enemy's main strength.
Zhè yí zhànyì jiānmiè díjūn yìqiānduō rén.
The campaign annihilated over a thousand enemy troops.

Tips

usage
A military verb: to destroy an enemy force completely. Core words are 歼灭 ('to annihilate') and 围歼 ('to surround and wipe out'). It also abbreviates 歼击机 ('fighter aircraft'), as in the J-series jet names.

Components

radical
dǎi
bad; death-related
The radical signals death and destruction (it pictures shattered bones). It is the meaning anchor: this word is about wiping out and killing off completely.
phonetic
qiān
thousand
In the simplified form supplies the sound (qiān → jiān) and a loose hint of large numbers — annihilating a force by the thousand. The traditional form used a different, fuller phonetic.

Stroke Order

jiān