森

sēn
noun #2,686

Meanings

  1. 1 forest
  2. 2 dense
  3. 3 gloomy

Examples

HSK 4
Zhè piàn sēnlín lǐ yǒu xǔduō dòngwù.
There are many animals in this forest.
HSK 5
Zhège shāndòng hěn yīnsēn, wǒ bù gǎn jìnqu.
This cave is so creepy that I don't dare go in.

Tips

usage
Three 木 (trees) - more trees than 林, a thick dense forest

Components

radical
木 mù
tree
Top tree of the triple stack - the indexing radical. Sits centred above the two lower trees, slightly compressed to fit the narrow top slot. One tree is 木 (a tree), two stacked side by side make 林 (a grove), three together make 森 (thick forest).
semantic
木 mù
tree
Lower-left tree - the right diagonal is replaced by a dot so it can sit beside its twin. Together with the lower-right 木, it forms the second tier of trees that turns 林 grove into 森 thick forest.
semantic
木 mù
tree
Lower-right tree - completes the triple. Three trees together visualize a dense, gloomy primeval forest. The semantic extension to 阴森 eerie/gloomy comes directly from the darkness inside such a thicket where sunlight cannot reach.

Stroke Order

森 sēn