bàn
verb HSK 7-9 #4,452

Meanings

  1. 1 to disguise
  2. 2 to dress up
  3. 3 to play a role

Examples

Tā bànyǎn yíge lǎoshī.
She plays the role of a teacher.
Háizi men xǐhuan dǎbàn.
Children like to dress up.

Tips

usage
Common in 扮演 (bànyǎn, to play a role) and 打扮 (dǎbàn, to dress up).

Components

radical
shǒu
hand (radical form)
Left hand radical — side-form of , indexing radical for . Marks as a hand-action verb: dressing up, costuming, taking a role — all done by hand. Same radical group as (hit), (take), (lift), (push), (hug). Hands shape the appearance.
phonetic
fēn
divide; portion
Right phonetic — supplies the sound (fēn → bàn, labial-shift drift; same phonetic series gives fèn, pàn, fēn). Originally a knife () splitting () something. In the dividing image fits: dressing up assigns each person their part, dividing roles among the cast (hence 扮演).

Stroke Order

bàn