必先利其器

bìxiānlìqíqì
phrase

Meanings

  1. 1 must first sharpen one's tools — preparation is prerequisite to success
  2. 2 literally: must first sharpen his tools

Examples

Xiǎng gǎo hǎo yánjiū, bì xiān lì qí qì, xiān bǎ shíyànshì jiàn hǎo.
To do good research, you must first sharpen your tools — start by setting up a proper lab.
Xué biānchéng zhīqián xiān xuǎn hǎo diànnǎo hé biānjíqì, bì xiān lì qí qì.
Before learning to code, pick a good computer and editor — first sharpen your tools.

Tips

history
Second half of Confucius' saying in 《·》 (Analects, Wei Ling Gong): — 'An artisan who wants to do his work well must first sharpen his tools.' The two halves often appear separately; this half is the more actionable punchline.
usage
Paired couplet — the complete form is . Using just the second half assumes the listener knows the first. Common in tech/business rhetoric about investing in equipment, training, or infrastructure before tackling a task.

Stroke Order

xiān