shēng
verb HSK 3 #2,639

Meanings

  1. 1 to rise
  2. 2 to ascend
  3. 3 liter (unit)

Examples

HSK 1
Qǐng gěi wǒ yī shēng niúnǎi.
Please give me one liter of milk.
HSK 2
Tàiyáng shēng qǐlai le.
The sun has risen.
HSK 3
Tā shēngzhí le.
He got promoted.

Tips

usage
has two distinct uses: (1) to rise/ascend (升起 rise up, 升职 get promoted, 升级 level up); (2) liter as a unit of volume. Context makes the meaning clear.
culture
升旗仪式 (flag-raising ceremony) at 天安门 Square in 北京 is a daily event that attracts many visitors.

Components

radical
shí
ten; cross shape
Indexed under the radical by tradition, anchored on the upright cross formed by strokes 2 and 4. Originally a pictograph of a measuring ladle (one-tenth of a ), the modern silhouette has converged on a cross-like shape for dictionary lookup.
pictograph
丿 piě
ladle bowl strokes (fused)
The opening left-falling stroke and the inner short horizontal together sketch the bowl and handle of the original ladle. They wrap around the central mark and have fused into a non-decomposable two-stroke residue from the historical pictograph.

Stroke Order

shēng