shēng
verb HSK 3 #2,639

Meanings

  1. 1 to rise
  2. 2 to ascend
  3. 3 liter (unit)

Examples

Tàiyáng shēng qǐlai le.
The sun has risen.
Tā shēngzhí le.
He got promoted.
Qǐng gěi wǒ yī shēng niúnǎi.
Please give me one liter of milk.

Tips

usage
has two distinct uses: (1) to rise/ascend (升起 rise up, 升职 get promoted, 升级 level up); (2) liter as a unit of volume. Context makes the meaning clear.
culture
升旗仪式 (flag-raising ceremony) at 天安门 Square in 北京 is a daily event that attracts many visitors.

Components

radical
shí
ten; cross shape
Indexed under the radical by tradition, anchored on the upright cross formed by strokes 2 and 4. Originally a pictograph of a measuring ladle (one-tenth of a ), the modern silhouette has converged on a cross-like shape for dictionary lookup.
pictograph
丿 piě
ladle bowl strokes (fused)
The opening left-falling stroke and the inner short horizontal together sketch the bowl and handle of the original ladle. They wrap around the central mark and have fused into a non-decomposable two-stroke residue from the historical pictograph.

Stroke Order

shēng