丧失

喪失
sàngshī
verb HSK 6 #4,963

Meanings

  1. 1 to lose; to forfeit
  2. 2 to be deprived of

Characters

Double loss — both characters mean to lose, emphasizing the completeness and seriousness of the loss.

Examples

Tā sàngshī le xìnxīn.
He lost confidence.
Bù yào sàngshī xīwàng.
Don't lose hope.
Zhège bìngrén sàngshī le xíngdòng nénglì.
This patient lost the ability to move.
Sàngshī lǐzhì shì hěn wēixiǎn de.
Losing one's reason is very dangerous.

Tips

usage
丧失 is more formal and serious than 失去 (shīqù). Use 丧失 for abstract/important things: 丧失信心 (lose confidence), 丧失理智 (lose reason), 丧失能力 (lose ability). For everyday items, use or 失去.
grammar
has two pronunciations: sàng (to lose) in 丧失, and sāng (mourning/funeral) in (funeral matters).

Stroke Order

sāng
shī