轧

軋
yà / zhá / gá
verb #15,872

Meanings

  1. 1 to run over (with a vehicle)
  2. 2 to crush; to roll over

Examples

HSK 3
Xiǎoxīn bié bèi chē yà dào.
Be careful not to get run over by a car.
HSK 4
小俩口又出去轧马路了。
Xiǎoliǎngkǒu yòu chūqù yàmǎlù le.
The young couple are out strolling the streets again.

Tips

mistakes
The character 轧 has three readings. yà is to run over or crush, as in 轧马路 (to stroll the streets). zhá is the industrial 'to roll metal', as in 轧钢. gá is a Wu-dialect reading for jostling in a crowd or checking accounts.

Components

radical
车 chē
cart; vehicle
车 on the left is the vehicle radical, simplified from 車, a top-down picture of a cart with wheels and axle. It supplies the meaning of 轧 directly: to crush is to roll a heavy wheeled thing over something. Same family: 转 to turn, 输 to transport.
phonetic
乚 yǐ
bend; hidden (variant of 乙)
乚 on the right is a variant of 乙, supplying the sound yǐ which shifted to yà. The single curved stroke also reads visually like the long sweep of a wheel pressing down and rolling forward.

Stroke Order

轧 yà