bài
verb HSK 4 #5,522

Meanings

  1. 1 to defeat; to beat
  2. 2 to lose (to an opponent); to fail
  3. 3 to decay; to wither

Characters

Contains (shell/money), suggesting the loss of wealth — defeat as a kind of loss.

Examples

Wǒmen duì bài le.
Our team lost.
Tā zài bǐsài zhōng dǎbài le duìshǒu.
He defeated his opponent in the match.
Bú yào hàipà shībài.
Don't be afraid of failure.

Tips

usage
often appears in compounds: 失败 (shībài, to fail), 打败 (dǎbài, to defeat), (shèngbài, victory and defeat). On its own, usually means 'to lose'.
history
The traditional character contains (shell/money) — in ancient China, defeat often meant loss of treasure. The right side means 'to strike'.

Stroke Order

bài