薯

shǔ
noun #7,309

Meanings

  1. 1 potato; yam
  2. 2 tuber

Examples

HSK 2
Wǒ xǐhuan chī shǔtiáo.
I like to eat french fries.
HSK 5
Hóngshǔ hěn tián.
Sweet potatoes are very sweet.

Tips

usage
薯条 (french fries), 红薯 (sweet potato), 土豆/马铃薯 (potato).

Components

radical
艹 cǎo
grass; plant (radical form)
Top grass radical (the cap-form of 艸) - the indexing radical. Anchors 薯 firmly in the edible-plant family with 菜 vegetable, 蒜 garlic, 葱 onion, 茄 eggplant. Here it tags the character as a tuber crop: yams, potatoes, sweet potatoes all grow as 薯, the leafy plant whose value lies underground.
phonetic
署 shǔ
office; to sign (here phonetic)
Bottom 署 supplies the sound shǔ, an exact match with no drift. The 'office, signing' sense plays no part in the meaning; pure sound peg here. Same phonetic powers 暑 hot, 曙 dawn, 鼠 mouse (with reading shū-shǔ shifts). 薯条 'potato strips' is the modern Mandarin word for French fries.

Stroke Order

薯 shǔ