蓍

shī
noun #61,792

Meanings

  1. 1 yarrow, the milfoil plant whose stalks were used for divination (classical)

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔrén yòng shī cǎo de jīng lái zhānbǔ.
The ancients used yarrow stalks to perform divination.

Tips

history
蓍 is not used alone in modern Chinese; it lives on in 蓍草 ('yarrow') and the classical pairing 蓍龟 ('yarrow stalks and tortoise shell', the two ancient methods of divination). The grass radical 艹 marks the plant; 耆 supplies the sound.
culture
Bundles of 蓍 stalks were the casting tool of the 《易经》, sorted by hand to build a hexagram, hence its weight in classical thought.

Components

radical
艹 cǎo
grass; plant
艹 is the grass radical, the top form of 草. It marks 蓍 as a plant, here the divination herb yarrow.
phonetic
耆 qí
phonetic element
耆 (an elder) supplies the sound for 蓍, with the reading drifting; it lends pronunciation, not meaning.

Stroke Order

蓍 shī