穰

ráng
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 (classical) abundant; bumper (of a harvest)
  2. 2 (classical) stalk of grain

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔwén yòng ráng xíngróng liángshi fēngshōu.
In classical writing this character describes a bumper grain harvest.

Tips

history
穰 is not used as a standalone word in modern Chinese (it survives mainly as a surname and in classical 'bumper harvest' usage). It is the grain radical 禾 plus the phonetic 襄, the same phonetic in 壤 and 嚷. Its everyday meaning sense is now written 瓤 (pulp).
register
Classical and onomastic only; in modern speech 丰收 is used for a good harvest.

Components

radical
禾 hé
grain; cereal plant
禾 is the grain radical, a stalk of grain bending under its ear. It supplies the meaning: a bumper crop and grain stalks are both about cereal plants.
phonetic
襄 xiāng
to assist; to raise
襄 supplies the sound, drifted from xiāng to ráng. The same phonetic appears in 壤 (soil) and 嚷 (to shout), a ráng/rǎng family.

Stroke Order

穰 ráng