石油醚

shíyóumí
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 petroleum ether
  2. 2 light naphtha (laboratory solvent)

Examples

Shíyànshì yòng shíyóumí cuìqǔ zhīfáng.
The lab uses petroleum ether to extract fats.
Shíyóumí yìrán, shǐyòng shí yào yuǎnlí mínghuǒ.
Petroleum ether is highly flammable — keep it away from open flames during use.

Tips

usage
Despite the name, petroleum ether contains no actual ethers — it's a mixture of light hydrocarbons (mostly pentanes and hexanes). The Chinese name calques the misleading English original. Standard solvent in lipid extraction and column chromatography.

Stroke Order

shí
yóu