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盘尼西林

盤尼西林
pánníxīlín
noun #37,150

Meanings

  1. 1 penicillin (loanword)

Characters

盘
pán
plate / coil
尼
ní
nun / used in transliterations
西
xī
west
林
lín
forest

Examples

医生给他打了一针盘尼西林。
Yīshēng gěi tā dǎ le yī zhēn pánníxīlín.
The doctor gave him a shot of penicillin.
他对盘尼西林过敏。
Tā duì pánníxīlín guòmǐn.
He is allergic to penicillin.

Tips

history
A 1940s-era phonetic loan from English "penicillin." Largely replaced in modern Chinese by the calque 青霉素 (qīngméisù, "green-mold-element"), but 盘尼西林 still appears in period dramas and older texts.

Stroke Order

盘 pán
尼 ní
西 xī
林 lín

Related Words

替卡西林 tìkǎxīlín
ticarcillin / broad-spectrum penicillin-class antibiotic
盘子 pánzi HSK 4 #3,856
plate; dish; tray
盘 pán HSK 7 #2,151
plate; dish; tray / measure word for servings of food or games
盘问 pánwèn #7,184
to interrogate / to cross-examine / to question closely
布鲁克林 bùlǔkèlín #4,957
Brooklyn
杰西 jiéxī #4,729
Jesse (name) / Jessie (name)
丛林 cónglín HSK 7 #4,726
jungle; forest / thicket
丹尼尔 dānníěr #4,701
Daniel (name)
西部 xībù HSK 3 #4,060
western part; the west (of a region/country)
西装 xīzhuāng HSK 5 #3,643
suit; Western-style clothes / business suit
盘尼西林 pánníxīlín
Meanings Characters Examples Tips Stroke Order Related Words
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