wèi
verb #14,924

Meanings

  1. 1 to fear; to dread
  2. 2 to respect with awe

Examples

HSK 2
Tā cóngxiǎo jiù wèi shuǐ.
He has feared water since he was young.
HSK 7-9
Wúsuǒ-wèijù de zhànshì chōng shàng qiánxiàn.
The fearless soldiers charged to the front line.

Tips

usage
is literary and rarely used alone in modern speech. It commonly appears in compounds: 畏惧 (to fear), 敬畏 (to revere), 畏缩 (to cower), 无所畏惧 (fearless).

Components

radical
tián
field; framed enclosure
The top -shape is the indexing Kangxi radical. Originally depicted a ghost or spirit holding a weapon, with a head shaped like a fierce mask at the top; the masked head was reanalyzed as , placing in the field-radical family for lookup.
pictograph
wèi
fear; awe; revere
The lower strokes preserve the body of the ghost-holding-weapon original - a stylized clawed hand below the masked head. This menacing posture is the source of 's 'fear, dread, awe' meaning seen in 畏惧 and 敬畏.

Stroke Order

wèi