犬子

quǎnzǐ
noun #36,654

Meanings

  1. 1 (humble, literary) my son
  2. 2 my unworthy son

Examples

Quǎnzǐ wúnéng, ràng nín jiànxiào le.
My unworthy son is incompetent — please forgive him.
Zhè shì quǎnzǐ, qǐng duōduō guānzhào.
This is my son — please look after him.

Tips

register
Highly humble and literary. A father uses 犬子 ('dog son') to refer to his own son when speaking to others, downplaying him. Pair with 令郎 (lìngláng, 'your esteemed son') when referring to the listener's son. Sounds archaic in casual modern speech.
history
Said to originate with the Han dynasty writer Sima Xiangru (司马相如), whose childhood nickname was 犬子. Later generations adopted the term as a humble way to refer to one's own son.

Stroke Order

quǎn